Title :
PPStream characterization: Measurement of P2P live streaming during Olympics
Author :
Liang, Wei ; Wu, Rang ; Bi, Jingping ; Li, Zhenyu
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Comput. Technol., Chinese Acad. of Sci., Beijing, China
Abstract :
P2P streaming technique is spreading widely and the study of its characteristics on large-scale broadcasting is meaningful and important. In this paper, we have undertaken a measurement on one of the most popular P2P IPTV systems, PPStream, during the 29th Beijing Olympics. We collected extensive data traces under different network environments. New and unique observations are presented in our study as compared with existing measurements. Specifically, our results show that 1.) The playback delay is more remarkable in Olympics channels; 2.) Parent overlap is extremely small even for peers very nearby; 3.) The change of buffering fluctuates periodically in both Olympic and ordinary channels; 4.) Smaller scheduling unit is employed in Olympic channels with potential inefficiency. Measurement results obtained in our study bring to light significant performance and design issues of P2P live streaming systems during large-scale broadcasting, and are valuable in better understanding, optimizing and modeling of such systems.
Keywords :
IPTV; peer-to-peer computing; television broadcasting; video streaming; Beijing Olympics; Olympics channels; P2P IPTV systems; P2P live streaming; PPStream characterization; large-scale broadcasting; ordinary channels; Broadcasting; Control systems; Delay; Design optimization; Extraterrestrial measurements; IPTV; Large-scale systems; Peer to peer computing; Scheduling; Streaming media;
Conference_Titel :
Computers and Communications, 2009. ISCC 2009. IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Sousse
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4672-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1530-1346
DOI :
10.1109/ISCC.2009.5202292