Title :
6.1: High current density - long life cathodes for high frequency applications
Author :
Ives, R.Lawrence ; Falce, Louis R. ; Collins, George ; Marsden, David ; Miram, George ; Schwartzkopf, Steve ; Smith, Bryan
Author_Institution :
Calabazas Creek Res., San Mateo, CA, USA
Abstract :
Sintered tungsten wire reservoir cathodes offer the promise of high current density operation with very long life time. The fabrication technique provides controlled porosity for diffusion of barium and oxygen to the emission surface to reduce the work function. The diffusion rate can be controlled depending on the current emission density requirement. The barium mixture is contained in a reservoir to provide extremely long lifetimes. This presentation will review the fabrication process and present the latest test results.
Keywords :
cathodes; current density; electrochemical electrodes; electron guns; porosity; reservoirs; sintering; tungsten; current emission density requirement; emission surface; fabrication process; fabrication technique; high current density; high frequency applications; long life cathodes; sintered tungsten wire reservoir cathodes; work function reduction; Barium; Cathodes; Current density; Electrons; Fabrication; Frequency; Life testing; Reservoirs; Tungsten; Wire; cathode; current density; electron gun; reservoir cathode;
Conference_Titel :
Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC), 2010 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Monterey, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7098-3
DOI :
10.1109/IVELEC.2010.5503597