Title :
Biological applications of a technique for broadband complex permittivity measurements
Author :
Wei, Y. ; Sridhar, S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA, USA
Abstract :
A broadband coax technique developed for the measurement of dielectric properties of biological substances up to at least 20 GHz is discussed. For water-based materials such as blood or muscle substitute phantoms, a 0.047 inch size probe is essential to minimize errors due to radiation. The data indicate the importance of dielectric volume of the constituents, and enable tailoring of phantoms and substitutes for use in biomedical applications.<>
Keywords :
biological techniques and instruments; coaxial cables; microwave measurement; permittivity measurement; probes; 0.047 in; 45 MHz to 20 GHz; biological substances; blood; broadband coax technique; broadband complex permittivity measurements; dielectric volume; muscle substitute phantoms; noninvasive probe; open-ended coax line; water-based materials; Biological materials; Biomedical materials; Biomedical measurements; Blood; Coaxial components; Dielectric materials; Dielectric measurements; Imaging phantoms; Muscles; Probes;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 1992., IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0611-2
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.1992.188233