Title :
Speech parameter generation from HMM using dynamic features
Author :
Tokuda, Keiichi ; Kobayashi, Takao ; Imai, Satoshi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Tokyo Inst. of Technol., Japan
Abstract :
This paper proposes an algorithm for speech parameter generation from HMMs which include the dynamic features. The performance of speech recognition based on HMMs has been improved by introducing the dynamic features of speech. Thus we surmise that, if there is a method for speech parameter generation from HMMs which include the dynamic features, it will be useful for speech synthesis by rule. It is shown that the parameter generation from HMMs using the dynamic features results in searching for the optimum state sequence and solving a set of linear equations for each possible state sequence. We derive a fast algorithm for the solution by the analogy of the RLS algorithm for adaptive filtering. We also show the effect of incorporating the dynamic features by an example of speech parameter generation
Keywords :
cepstral analysis; hidden Markov models; parameter estimation; speech recognition; speech synthesis; HMM; RLS algorithm; adaptive filtering; dynamic features; fast algorithm; linear equation; optimum state sequence; speech parameter generation; speech recognition; speech synthesis by rule; Cepstral analysis; Equations; Filtering algorithms; Hidden Markov models; Laboratories; Resonance light scattering; Speech enhancement; Speech recognition; Speech synthesis; Viterbi algorithm;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1995. ICASSP-95., 1995 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Detroit, MI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2431-5
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1995.479684