Title :
Pervasive embedded systems for detection of traumatic brain injury
Author :
Cheriyan, Ajay M. ; Jarvi, Albert O. ; Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew ; Gallagher, Tanya M. ; Iyer, Ravishankar K. ; Watkin, Kenneth L.
Author_Institution :
Center for Reliable & High Performance Comput., Univ. of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA
fDate :
June 28 2009-July 3 2009
Abstract :
Transient explosions on the battlefield result in blast injuries that are polytrauma in nature. That is, along with physical wounds additional injury can include cognitive and communication impairments related to traumatic brain injury (TBI). The design of a multisensor system embedded in an advanced combat helmet is presented that is capable of real time tracking of physiological signals (EEG, blast pressure, head acceleration, oxygen saturation and heart rate) and facilitating a reliable and dependable decision making process that provide alerts for potential traumatic brain injury. The cyperphysical system focuses on the use of heterogeneous sensors within the helmet pads and a processing element for real time algorithmic processing.
Keywords :
biosensors; brain; electroencephalography; embedded systems; medical computing; ubiquitous computing; advanced combat helmet; cyperphysical system; heterogeneous sensors; multisensor system design; pervasive embedded systems; real time algorithmic processing; traumatic brain injury detection; Acceleration; Brain injuries; Electroencephalography; Embedded system; Explosions; Multisensor systems; Real time systems; Signal design; Signal processing; Wounds; EEG and SpO2; bio-sensing; embedded monitoring; traumatic brain injury;
Conference_Titel :
Multimedia and Expo, 2009. ICME 2009. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4290-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1945-7871
DOI :
10.1109/ICME.2009.5202849