Title :
Smooth transition neighborhood graphs for 3D spatial relations
Author :
Sabharwal, Chaman L. ; Leopold, Jennifer L.
Author_Institution :
Comput. Sci. Dept., Missouri Univ. of S&T, Rolla, MO, USA
Abstract :
Distance between two relations can be defined by using some metric based on the qualitative or quantitative representation of the relations [1]. However, qualitative distances cannot be expressed by conventional measures. Most differentiating measures are derived from observation and experience in an ad hoc manner. The outcomes are cognitively acceptable only if they match the user´s concept of distance. We have designed an algorithm based on heuristics to derive a conceptual neighborhood supporting smooth transitions between the relations. Herein we present the results of applying the algorithm to the well-known region connection calculus, RCC-8, and to an additional model, VRCC-3D+, that considers both 3D connectivity and obscuration.
Keywords :
graph theory; process algebra; 3D connectivity; 3D spatial relations; RCC-8; VRCC-3D+; heuristics; qualitative distances; qualitative representation; quantitative representation; region connection calculus; smooth transition neighborhood graphs; Algorithm design and analysis; Calculus; Computational intelligence; Computational modeling; Measurement; Multimedia communication; Vectors; conceptual distance; conceptual neighborhood; region connection calculus; smooth transition; smooth transition graph;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence for Multimedia, Signal and Vision Processing (CIMSIVP), 2013 IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Singapore
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5916-0
DOI :
10.1109/CIMSIVP.2013.6583841