DocumentCode :
2947152
Title :
Mobile laser photoacoustic spectrometer for multicomponent trace-gas monitoring based on CO/sub 2/- and quantum-cascade lasers as pump sources
Author :
Nagele, M. ; Hofstetter, D. ; Faist, J. ; Sigrist, M.W.
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Quantum Electron., Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland
fYear :
2000
fDate :
10-15 Sept. 2000
Abstract :
Summary form only given. The development and application of a mobile laser-photoacoustic spectrometer for in-situ multicomponent monitoring of trace gases in different environments is reported. Sub-ppbV (<10/sup -9/ per volume)-concentrations can be measured with a novel resonant multipass photoacoustic cell. For ethene (C/sub 2/H/sub 4/) buffered in synthetic air a minimum detection limit of 70 pptV (70/spl times/10/sup -12/ per volume) is achieved with a line-tunable CO/sub 2/-laser as pump source corresponding to a minimum measurable absorption coefficient /spl alpha//sub min/=2/spl times/10/sup -9/ cm/sup -1/ for a signal-to-noise ratio of 3. The multicomponent capability of the system is demonstrated with continuous sequential measurements of gases such as ethene, methanol, and ethanol of air from a fruit storage chamber.
Keywords :
absorption coefficients; chemical variables measurement; infrared spectrometers; infrared spectroscopy; measurement by laser beam; optical pumping; organic compounds; photoacoustic spectroscopy; spectrochemical analysis; CO/sub 2/; CO/sub 2/ laser; absorption coefficient; air; concentrations; continuous sequential measurements; ethanol; ethene; fruit storage chamber; gases; in-situ multicomponent monitoring; line-tunable CO/sub 2/-laser; methanol; minimum detection limit; mobile laser photoacoustic spectrometer; mobile laser-photoacoustic spectrometer; multicomponent capability; multicomponent trace-gas monitoring; pump source; pump sources; quantum-cascade lasers; resonant multipass photoacoustic cell; signal-to-noise ratio; synthetic air; trace gases; Absorption; Gas detectors; Gas lasers; Gases; Methanol; Monitoring; Resonance; Signal to noise ratio; Spectroscopy; Volume measurement;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2000. Conference Digest. 2000 Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nice
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6319-1
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE.2000.909779
Filename :
909779
Link To Document :
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