• DocumentCode
    2947152
  • Title

    Mobile laser photoacoustic spectrometer for multicomponent trace-gas monitoring based on CO/sub 2/- and quantum-cascade lasers as pump sources

  • Author

    Nagele, M. ; Hofstetter, D. ; Faist, J. ; Sigrist, M.W.

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. for Quantum Electron., Swiss Fed. Inst. of Technol., Zurich, Switzerland
  • fYear
    2000
  • fDate
    10-15 Sept. 2000
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. The development and application of a mobile laser-photoacoustic spectrometer for in-situ multicomponent monitoring of trace gases in different environments is reported. Sub-ppbV (<10/sup -9/ per volume)-concentrations can be measured with a novel resonant multipass photoacoustic cell. For ethene (C/sub 2/H/sub 4/) buffered in synthetic air a minimum detection limit of 70 pptV (70/spl times/10/sup -12/ per volume) is achieved with a line-tunable CO/sub 2/-laser as pump source corresponding to a minimum measurable absorption coefficient /spl alpha//sub min/=2/spl times/10/sup -9/ cm/sup -1/ for a signal-to-noise ratio of 3. The multicomponent capability of the system is demonstrated with continuous sequential measurements of gases such as ethene, methanol, and ethanol of air from a fruit storage chamber.
  • Keywords
    absorption coefficients; chemical variables measurement; infrared spectrometers; infrared spectroscopy; measurement by laser beam; optical pumping; organic compounds; photoacoustic spectroscopy; spectrochemical analysis; CO/sub 2/; CO/sub 2/ laser; absorption coefficient; air; concentrations; continuous sequential measurements; ethanol; ethene; fruit storage chamber; gases; in-situ multicomponent monitoring; line-tunable CO/sub 2/-laser; methanol; minimum detection limit; mobile laser photoacoustic spectrometer; mobile laser-photoacoustic spectrometer; multicomponent capability; multicomponent trace-gas monitoring; pump source; pump sources; quantum-cascade lasers; resonant multipass photoacoustic cell; signal-to-noise ratio; synthetic air; trace gases; Absorption; Gas detectors; Gas lasers; Gases; Methanol; Monitoring; Resonance; Signal to noise ratio; Spectroscopy; Volume measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2000. Conference Digest. 2000 Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Nice
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-6319-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CLEOE.2000.909779
  • Filename
    909779