Title :
Wavelength conversion from 1.3 /spl mu/m to 1.5 /spl mu/m bands in a nonlinear dispersion-shifted fiber
Author :
Sylvestre, T. ; Maillotte, H. ; Lantz, E. ; Tchofo Dinda, P. ; Moubissi, A.B. ; Pitois, S.
Author_Institution :
Service d´Optique et d´Acoust., Univ. Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Ultrafast all-optical wavelength conversion between widely-spaced channels is a significant function in optical telecommunications. Several techniques have been demonstrated for wavelength conversion from 1.3 /spl mu/m to 1.5 /spl mu/m, using nonlinear optical loop mirrors, semiconductor optical amplifiers, Raman resonant four-wave mixing process in birefringent optical fibers, or difference frequency generation in quadratic periodically poled waveguides. However, the maximum conversion efficiency was about -9 dB for all techniques, essentially limited by phase-matching constraints. We address a new technique based on Raman-assisted three-wave mixing (RATWM) process in optical fibers. This simple wide-range wavelength conversion technique does not require the fulfilment of stringent phase-matching, which permits flexible operating conditions. We present coupled mode calculations and numerical simulations of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) showing, in a simplified architecture involving purposely designed nonlinear dispersion-shifted fibers (DSFs), efficient wavelength conversion of a 1.31 /spl mu/m input signal to an output signal in the 1.5 /spl mu/m spectral region.
Keywords :
Raman spectra; Schrodinger equation; coupled mode analysis; high-speed optical techniques; multiwave mixing; optical fibre communication; optical fibre dispersion; optical phase matching; optical wavelength conversion; 1.3 mum; 1.31 mum; 1.5 mum; Raman resonant four-wave mixing process; Raman-assisted three-wave mixing process; birefringent optical fibers; coupled mode calculations; difference frequency generation; flexible operating conditions; input signal; maximum conversion efficiency; nonlinear Schrodinger equation; nonlinear dispersion-shifted fiber; nonlinear optical loop mirrors; numerical simulations; optical fibers; optical telecommunications; output signal; phase-matching constraints; quadratic periodically poled waveguides; semiconductor optical amplifiers; simplified architecture; spectral region; stringent phase-matching; ultrafast all-optical wavelength conversion; wavelength conversion; wide-range wavelength conversion technique; widely-spaced channels; Fiber nonlinear optics; Frequency conversion; Nonlinear optics; Optical fibers; Optical frequency conversion; Optical mixing; Optical waveguides; Optical wavelength conversion; Stimulated emission; Ultrafast optics;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2000. Conference Digest. 2000 Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nice
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6319-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE.2000.909815