Title :
General analytical model for the thermal effects in high-power solid-state lasers
Author :
Graf, Th. ; Schmid, Maurizio ; Weber, H.P.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Appl. Phys., Bern Univ., Switzerland
Abstract :
Summary form only. The diode-pumped solid-state lasers that we are developing reach output powers of currently up to 620 W. The measurements of the thermally induced optical distortions (aberrated lenses, birefringence, bifocusing) show that the most important issue at these powers is the optimisation of the thermal effects. This requires rigorous modelling to first understand and than optimise the most effective parameters. So far, explicit expressions for thermally induced aberrations including birefringence were only known for the simple case of homogeneously heated rods or for rods with top-hat shaped pumping distributions. With these models it is impossible to optimise parameters such as pumping light distribution and active ion distributions. Here we present for the first time a general analytical solution of the stationary heat flux equation, where the only condition is the cylindrical symmetry of the heating distribution.
Keywords :
aberrations; birefringence; laser theory; optical pumping; optimisation; solid lasers; thermo-optical effects; aberrated lenses; active ion distributions; analytical model; bifocusing; birefringence; cylindrical symmetry; diode-pumped solid-state lasers; heating distribution; high-power solid-state laser; pumping light distrib; stationary heat flux equation; thermal effect optimisation; thermal effects; thermally induced optical distortions; top-hat shaped pumping distributions; Analytical models; Birefringence; Current measurement; Diodes; Distortion measurement; Lenses; Optical distortion; Power generation; Solid lasers; Thermal lensing;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe, 2000. Conference Digest. 2000 Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nice
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6319-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE.2000.909994