Title :
An optoelectronic/microfluidic inclination sensor for vestibular implants
Author :
Welch, David ; Herman, Stephen ; Sen, Sahana ; Christen, Jennifer Blain ; Georgiou, Julius
Author_Institution :
Harrington Dept. of Bioeng., Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA
Abstract :
We present a MEMS device fabricated in the SensoNor MultiMEMS process to replicate the tilt sensing function of the human vestibular system. Our device uses opaque fluid movement within a cavity to govern the amount of light that reaches strategically placed photosensing regions. In addition to the device we have included various structures so that we can determine the performance of various photodiode structures. The photodiodes were tested both to obtain their intrinsic current-voltage relationship without optical illumination and for their photo-sensitive characteristics by providing varying levels of optical excitation. The forward bias turn-on voltage was approximately 700 mV and varied across different device doping.
Keywords :
biomimetics; microfluidics; photodiodes; prosthetics; sensors; spatial variables measurement; MEMS device; SensoNor MultiMEMS process; forward bias turn on voltage; human vestibular system; microfluidic inclination sensor; opaque fluid movement; optoelectronic inclination sensor; photodiode current-voltage relationship; photodiode photosensitive characteristics; photodiode structure performance; photosensing regions; tilt sensing function; vestibular implants; Humans; Implants; Lighting; Microelectromechanical devices; Microfluidics; Optical sensors; Optoelectronic and photonic sensors; Photodiodes; Testing; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Circuits and Systems Conference, 2009. BioCAS 2009. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4917-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4918-7
DOI :
10.1109/BIOCAS.2009.5372028