• DocumentCode
    2957870
  • Title

    Biosorption and desorption of chromium by ca-ioaded Laminaria Japonica biomass

  • Author

    Snisarenko, Olga ; Lee, Hak Sung

  • Author_Institution
    Sch. of Chem. Eng. & Bioeng., Univ. of Ulsan, Ulsan
  • fYear
    2007
  • fDate
    3-6 Oct. 2007
  • Firstpage
    632
  • Lastpage
    635
  • Abstract
    The present study was carried out in a batch system using Ca-loaded brown algae Laminaria Japonica for its sorption and desorption capacity of chromium. The mono-component Langmuir isotherm model was used to present gathered results. Laminaria Japonica biomass reveals large suiface area and a high chromium sorption capacity - almost 48% (38.44 mg/g) of its dry weight at pH 4.5. Elution treatments such as 0.1 N HNO3, 1 N NaOH, EDTA, Aqua Regia (3HCl+HNO3), 0.5 M H2SO4 and 700degC treatment were used for the desorption performance of chromium ion sorbed. The binary form of Langmuir isotherm was used to present the results of two-metal sorption experiments. Cr ion reveals higher affinity to binding sites of biomass.
  • Keywords
    bioenergy conversion; chromium; desorption; Laminaria Japonica biomass; chromium biosorption-desorption; chromium ion; chromium sorption capacity; monocomponent Langmuir isotherm model; performance desorption; two-metal sorption experiments; Algae; Biomass; Biomedical engineering; Chemicals; Chromium; Effluents; Metals industry; Production; Resins; Wastewater treatment; Chromium; L.Japonica; biomass; biosorption; desorption;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Strategic Technology, 2007. IFOST 2007. International Forum on
  • Conference_Location
    Ulaanbaatar
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-3589-0
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1831-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IFOST.2007.4798680
  • Filename
    4798680