Title :
Towards an accurate frequency standard at 1.5 /spl mu/m based on the acetylene overtone band transition
Author :
Onae, A. ; Okumura, K. ; Yoda, J. ; Nakagawa, K. ; Yamaguchi, A. ; Kourogi, M. ; Imai, K.
Author_Institution :
Nat. Res. Lab. of Metrol., Ibaraki, Japan
Abstract :
We are making a frequency standard operating at 1.5 /spl mu/m region using the saturated absorption of the /spl nu//sub 1/+/spl nu//sub 3/ band of /sup 13/C/sub 2/H/sub 2/ with a Fabry-Perot (FP) cavity cell. In order to obtain longer life time of the cell, we newly designed a scheme consisting of an enhancement cavity with a ULE spacer and a baked and sealed-off cell with Brewster windows. We could observe the spectrum with the linewidth of 1 MHz 10 months after since we made the cell. Two sets of the standard are made and a preliminary measurement gave the square root of the Allan variance /spl sigma/(/spl tau/)=2/spl times/10/sup -12/ at the integrating time /spl tau/=100 s.
Keywords :
frequency standards; infrared spectra; laser frequency stability; modulation spectra; optical saturable absorption; organic compounds; rotational-vibrational states; spectral line breadth; 1.5 micron; Allan variance; Brewster windows; Doppler-free spectrum; Fabry-Perot cavity cell; accurate frequency standard; acetylene; baked and sealed-off cell; enhancement cavity; frequency stability; optical frequency standard; overtone band transition; saturated absorption; Absorption; Frequency modulation; Gas lasers; Glass; Isotopes; Laboratories; Measurement standards; Phase modulation; Standards development; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Precision Electromagnetic Measurements Digest, 1998 Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5018-9
DOI :
10.1109/CPEM.1998.699972