Title :
Biosorption of chromium (VI) by chitosan-immobilized Acinetobacter haemolyticus
Author :
Ahmad, Norlaily ; Ahmad, Wan Azlina ; Zakaria, Zainoha
Author_Institution :
Centre of Found. Studies, UiTM, Puncak Alam, Malaysia
Abstract :
In this study, the ability of chitosan-immobilized Acinetobacter haemolyticus as biosorbent for chromium (VI) biosorption in batch system was investigate. Optimized parameter namely pH, contact time, biosorbent dosage and initial metal concentration obtained from the experiment was then applied for electroplating wastewater treatment. Biosorption using chitosan-immobilized Acinetobacter haemolyticus at pH 3, 8 hours contact time, 3% (w/v) of biosorbent dosage with 100 mg L-1 initial metal concentration resulted in maximum chromium (VI) uptake of 0.2 mg g-1. Using electroplating wastewater, the biosorption capacity of the chitosan immobilized Acinetobacter haemolyticus was 0.27 mg g-1 at pH 3 which is higher than unmodified pH.
Keywords :
biotechnology; chromium; electroplating; industrial waste; microorganisms; sorption; wastewater; wastewater treatment; Cr; batch system; biosorbent dosage; chitosan-immobilized Acinetobacter haemolyticus; chromium biosorption; electroplating wastewater treatment; metal concentration; pH; Biomass; Chromium; Ions; Microorganisms; Surface morphology; Wastewater; Acinetobacter haemolyticus; Chromium (VI); biosorption; chitosan; electroplating wastewater; immobilization;
Conference_Titel :
Humanities, Science and Engineering Research (SHUSER), 2012 IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Kuala Lumpur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1311-7
DOI :
10.1109/SHUSER.2012.6268864