Title :
Managing Object Identity with Less I/O Operations
Author :
De Almeida, Fabio Renato ; Valencio, Carlos Roberto ; Cid Ferrizzi, Andre ; Luiz Tronco, Mario ; Gratao de Souza, Rogeria Cristiane
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Cienc. de Comput. e Estatistica, Sao Paulo State Univ. (UNESP), Sao Jose do Rio Preto, Brazil
Abstract :
Non-conventional database management systems are used to achieve a better performance when dealing with complex data. One fundamental concept of these systems is object identity (OID). Two techniques can be used for the implementation of OIDs: physical or logical. A logical implementation of OIDs, based on an Indirection Table, is used by NuGeM, a multimedia data manager kernel which is described in this paper. NuGeM Indirection Table allows the relocation of all pages in a database. The proposed strategy modifies the workings of this table so that it is possible to reduce considerably the number of I/O operations during the request and release of pages containing objects and their OIDs. Tests show a reduction of 84% in reading operations and a 67% reduction in writing operations when pages are requested. Although no changes were observed in writing operations during the release of pages, a 100% of reduction in reading operations was obtained.
Keywords :
database management systems; multimedia computing; I/O operations; NuGeM indirection table; OID; database management systems; multimedia data manager kernel; object identity; reading operations; writing operations; Complexity theory; Database systems; Educational institutions; Electronic mail; Memory management; Writing; NuGeM; OODBMS; b+ tree; complex data; direct mapping; hashing; indirect mapping; indirection table; object identifier; object identity; oid;
Conference_Titel :
Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies (PDCAT), 2012 13th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-4879-1
DOI :
10.1109/PDCAT.2012.91