Title :
Two-dimensional beam steering based on the principle of holographic antennas
Author :
Beer, Stefan ; Pahl, Philipp ; Zwick, Thomas ; Koch, Stefan
Author_Institution :
Inst. fuer Hochfrequenztech. und Elektron. (IHE), Karlsruhe Inst. of Technol. (KIT), Karlsruhe, Germany
Abstract :
This paper presents a novel concept for two-dimensional (2-D) beam steering using a planar printed antenna. The concept is based on the theory of holographic antennas and is using frequency scanning in one dimension and phase scanning in the second dimension. A short review on the principle of holography and holographic antennas is given, as well as measurements and simulations of a 20 GHz printed holographic antenna. Finally, the novel beam-scanning concept is explained and verified by electromagnetic simulations of a 90 GHz unidirectional 2D beam steering antenna.
Keywords :
beam steering; microstrip antennas; microwave antennas; millimetre wave antennas; planar antennas; beam-scanning concept; electromagnetic simulation; frequency 20 GHz; frequency 90 GHz; frequency scanning; phase scanning; planar printed antenna; printed holographic antenna theory; two-dimensional beam steering antenna; Antenna feeds; Beam steering; Substrates; Surface waves;
Conference_Titel :
Antenna Technology (iWAT), 2011 International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9133-9
DOI :
10.1109/IWAT.2011.5752336