DocumentCode
2988075
Title
A discrete parameter HMM approach to on-line handwriting recognition
Author
Bellegarda, E.J. ; Bellegarda, Eveline J. ; Nahamoo, David ; Nathan, Krishna S.
Author_Institution
IBM Thomas J. Watson Res. Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
Volume
4
fYear
1995
fDate
9-12 May 1995
Firstpage
2631
Abstract
One area where on-line handwriting recognition technology is most critical is the domain of small portable platforms. Because such platforms have limited resources, it is not presently practical to consider a continuous parameterization for the hidden Markov models used in the recognition. On the other hand, discrete parameter techniques such as used in speech recognition are difficult to apply, because there is no well-understood handwriting equivalent to phonological rules. A possible solution is to extract this information directly from the data, by constructing an alphabet of sub-character, elementary handwriting units. The performance of this method is illustrated on a discrete handwriting recognition task with an alphabet of 81 characters
Keywords
character recognition; handwriting recognition; hidden Markov models; online operation; parameter estimation; discrete handwriting recognition; discrete parameter HMM; elementary handwriting units; on-line handwriting recognition; performance; small portable platforms; subcharacter alphabet; Concatenated codes; Data mining; Handwriting recognition; Hidden Markov models; Keyboards; Prototypes; Space technology; Speech recognition; Training data; Writing;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1995. ICASSP-95., 1995 International Conference on
Conference_Location
Detroit, MI
ISSN
1520-6149
Print_ISBN
0-7803-2431-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICASSP.1995.480101
Filename
480101
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