Title :
Stimulatory effect of He-Ne laser on the ventral motorneurons in crayfish
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., New Hampshire Univ., Durham, NH, USA
Abstract :
This investigation described used continuous wave He-Ne laser energy (λ = 670 nm) in an attempt to stimulate the ventral nerve cord (VNC) of the crayfish. The VNC was used as a model system analogous to motorneurons of vertebrates. There were significant increases in spontaneous action potential, which normally occur in the VNC, following laser irradiation of 20+ s. The indications are that laser energy at this wavelength and 20+ s duration increases the sensitivity of the nerve cells. The energy required to elicit an electrical response was reduced from that of non-irradiated cells. All indications are that neural tissues have some light sensitivity and that proper wavelength and amplitude could elicit a motor action potential
Keywords :
aquaculture; bioelectric potentials; biological effects of laser radiation; muscle; neurophysiology; 670 nm; He-Ne; continuous wave; crayfish; electrical response; laser irradiation; laser therapy; light sensitivity; motor action; neural tissues; spontaneous action potential; stimulatory effect; ventral motorneurons; Bridges; Electrodes; Humans; Laser beam cutting; Laser modes; Laser theory; Power lasers; Silicon; Spinal cord; Tail;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering Conference, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993 IEEE Nineteenth Annual Northeast
Conference_Location :
Newark, NJ
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0925-1
DOI :
10.1109/NEBC.1993.404388