Title :
An inverse method for 3d aerodynamic design of wing shape
Author :
Li, Xiujuan ; Liao, Wenhe ; Liu, Hao
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Sci., Nanjing Univ. of Aeronaut. & Astronaut., Nanjing, China
Abstract :
Aerodynamic optimization design of wing shape is a complicated problem, so the computational efficiency of the method is very important. Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are strong tools for solving the large-scale optimization problems. They have very strong global search capability, but poor local search capability. This makes GAs converge very slowly especially when they are used for such complex question as the inverse design of 3d wing shape. The genetic operators are specially designed and Simultaneous Perturbation Stochastic Approximation (SPSA) is introduced into Stochastic Gradient Genetic Algorithm (SGGA). In fact, SPSA is a simple, easily implemented and efficient stochastic approximation algorithm. Also SGGA is used for the inverse design of wing shape. And flow field is calculated by means of wing supercritical analysis program-the software of simplification version of FLO22VSE. The paper explores a high efficient method for the inverse design of wing shape. The experiments show satisfactory results.
Keywords :
CAD; aerodynamics; aerospace components; computational geometry; design engineering; genetic algorithms; gradient methods; mechanical engineering computing; solid modelling; 3D aerodynamic optimization design; FLO22VSE; GA; flow field; genetic operators; global search capability; inverse method; large-scale optimization problems; simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation; stochastic gradient genetic algorithm; wing shape; wing supercritical analysis program; Aerodynamics; Algorithm design and analysis; Approximation algorithms; Computational efficiency; Design optimization; Genetic algorithms; Inverse problems; Large-scale systems; Shape; Stochastic processes; Genetic Algorithms; Gradient; Inverse Design; Stochastic Approximation;
Conference_Titel :
Computer-Aided Industrial Design & Conceptual Design, 2009. CAID & CD 2009. IEEE 10th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Wenzhou
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5266-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5268-2
DOI :
10.1109/CAIDCD.2009.5374880