Title :
Torque coordinated control of independent driving electric vehicles base on BP neural network
Author :
Xu, Peng ; Cao, Jianbo ; Guo, Guifang ; Cao, Binggang
Author_Institution :
Res. & Dev. Center of Electr. Vehicles, Xi´´an Jiaotong Univ., Xi´´an
Abstract :
Based on the analysis the driving system of motors in series, it indicated that the system simplifies the structure and realizes the effective self-action differential when the electric vehicle(EV) runs on the level road without any variety or at low velocity. When the EV runs on the variational road, especially the friction force is variant, the EV is unstable according to the character of the permanent-magnet brushless DC motors (PMBDCMs). In this paper, the structure was improved and a BP neural network PID control strategy was proposed to control the coordinated driving torque. In order to enhance the rapidity of convergence and avoid trapping in local optimization, the control system improved BP algorithm and momentum factor is adapted to effectively solve the problem. A model was built for the 2-wheel independent driving EV and when the friction force of the two power wheel is different, the simulations .. were performed and the positive results were obtained by the proposed concept. The propose system improve the EVpsilas maneuverability and stabilization.
Keywords :
DC motors; backpropagation; brushless machines; electric vehicles; friction; machine control; neural nets; optimisation; permanent magnet motors; stability; torque control; BP neural network; PID control strategy; coordinated driving torque; driving system; friction force; independent driving electric vehicles; local optimization; maneuverability; permanent-magnet brushless DC motors; self-action differential; stabilization; torque coordinated control; Brushless DC motors; Control systems; Convergence; DC motors; Electric vehicles; Friction; Neural networks; Roads; Three-term control; Torque control; BP neural network; electric vehicle; independent driving; momentum factor;
Conference_Titel :
Automation and Logistics, 2008. ICAL 2008. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Qingdao
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2502-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2503-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICAL.2008.4636241