Title :
Computationally efficient sine-wave synthesis and its application to sinusoidal transform coding
Author :
McAulay, Robert J. ; Quatieri, Thomas F.
Author_Institution :
Lincoln Lab., MIT, Lexington, MA, USA
Abstract :
A technique for sine-wave synthesis is described that uses the fast Fourier transform overlap-add method at a 100 Hz rate based on sine-wave parameter coded at a 50 Hz rate. This technique leads to an implementation requiring less than one-half the computational power of a digital-signal-processor chip. The synthesis method implicitly introduces a frequency jitter which renders the encoded synthetic speech more natural. For speech computed by additive acoustic noise, the synthesizer, in conjunction with straightforward noise suppression, greatly improve the quality of the synthetic speech, rendering the sinusoidal transform coder (STC) algorithm a truly robust system. More recent architecture studies of the STC algorithm suggests that an entire implementation requires no more than two ADSP2 100 chips
Keywords :
encoding; speech analysis and processing; additive acoustic noise; encoded synthetic speech; fast Fourier transform overlap-add method; frequency jitter; noise suppression; robust system; sine-wave synthesis; sinusoidal transform coding; speech coding; Acoustic noise; Additive noise; Computer architecture; Frequency synthesizers; Integrated circuit noise; Speech analysis; Speech coding; Speech enhancement; Speech synthesis; Transform coding;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1988. ICASSP-88., 1988 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1988.196594