Title :
Experimental characterization of Mach-Zehnder interferometers with coupled ring resonators in Silicon nanocrystals horizontal slot waveguides
Author :
Blasco, J. ; Martínez, J.M. ; Soria, M. ; Marti, J. ; Spano, R. ; Pavesi, L. ; Fedeli, J.M. ; Jordana, E. ; Gautier, P. ; Martinez, A.
Author_Institution :
Nanophotonics Technol. Center, Univ. Politec. Valencia, Valencia
Abstract :
We report the fabrication and characterization of both symmetric and asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZIs) with ring resonators (RRs) coupled to both MZI arms using silicon nanocrystals horizontal slot waveguides. Observed transmission dips are due to both MZI destructive interference and resonances of the coupled RRs. Since the slot is filled with a nonlinear material (silicon nanocrystals) the measured structures could be used to implement high-speed all-optical switches entirely fabricated using CMOS processes.
Keywords :
Mach-Zehnder interferometers; elemental semiconductors; nanostructured materials; nonlinear optics; optical fabrication; optical resonators; optical waveguides; silicon; Mach-Zehnder interferometers; Si; all-optical switches; coupled ring resonators; destructive interference; horizontal slot waveguides; silicon nanocrystals; Arm; CMOS process; Couplings; Interference; Nanocrystals; Optical device fabrication; Optical ring resonators; Resonance; Silicon; Switches;
Conference_Titel :
Group IV Photonics, 2008 5th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cardiff, Wales
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1769-8
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1768-1
DOI :
10.1109/GROUP4.2008.4638133