Title :
Toward the set of frictional velocity fields generable by 6-degree-of-freedom oscillatory motion of a rigid plate
Author :
Vose, Thomas H. ; Umbanhowar, Paul ; Lynch, Kevin M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL, USA
Abstract :
A position-dependent asymptotic velocity field describes the motion of point parts sliding with friction on the surface of a rigid oscillating plate. These fields can be used to perform manipulation tasks such as sensorless positioning of one or several parts simultaneously. This paper examines the set of fields F generated by periodic plate motions M that combine a single in-plane component and a single out-of-plane component that have square wave accelerations with 50% duty cycles, identical periods, and an arbitrary phase between them. By deconstructing the full map Π : M → F into three simpler maps, we expose the structure of F and its relationship to M. To illustrate, we focus on particular plate motions in M that generate fields well approximated by polynomial functions of position with degree n ≤ 2. Numerical simulations suggest that fields generated from plate motions with more than a single inplane and a single out-of-plane component (all with the same period and square wave accelerations) are well approximated by linear combinations of fields in F.
Keywords :
friction; manipulator dynamics; numerical analysis; oscillations; plates (structures); polynomials; 6-degree-of-freedom oscillatory motion; frictional velocity fields; manipulation tasks; numerical simulations; polynomial functions; position-dependent asymptotic velocity field; rigid oscillating plate; square wave accelerations; Algorithm design and analysis; Cameras; Image analysis; Learning systems; Manipulators; Pixel; Principal component analysis; Robot vision systems; Robotics and automation; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5038-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2010.5509340