Title :
Transfer Learning in Sign language
Author :
Farhadi, Ali ; Forsyth, David ; White, Ryan
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana
Abstract :
We build word models for American Sign Language (ASL) that transfer between different signers and different aspects. This is advantageous because one could use large amounts of labelled avatar data in combination with a smaller amount of labelled human data to spot a large number of words in human data. Transfer learning is possible because we represent blocks of video with novel intermediate discriminative features based on splits of the data. By constructing the same splits in avatar and human data and clustering appropriately, our features are both discriminative and semantically similar: across signers similar features imply similar words. We demonstrate transfer learning in two scenarios: from avatar to a frontally viewed human signer and from an avatar to human signer in a 3/4 view.
Keywords :
avatars; character recognition; gesture recognition; pattern clustering; video signal processing; American Sign Language; avatar; human signer; pattern clustering; transfer learning; words; Avatars; Computer vision; Deafness; Handicapped aids; Hidden Markov models; Humans; Robustness; Spatial databases; Torso; Vocabulary;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2007. CVPR '07. IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-1179-3
Electronic_ISBN :
1063-6919
DOI :
10.1109/CVPR.2007.383346