Title :
Giant mobility enhancement in highly strained, direct gap Ge
Author :
Murphy-Armando, F. ; Fahy, S.
Author_Institution :
Tyndall Nat. Inst., Lee Maltings, Ireland
Abstract :
First-principles electronic structure methods are used to predict the rate of n-type carrier scattering due to phonons in highly-strained Ge. We show that strains achievable in nanoscale structures, where Ge becomes a direct band-gap semiconductor, cause the phonon-limited mobility to be enhanced by hundreds of times that of unstrained Ge, and over a thousand times that of Si.
Keywords :
ab initio calculations; carrier mobility; conduction bands; elemental semiconductors; germanium; phonons; Ge; conduction band; direct band-gap semiconductor; direct gap germanium; first-principle electronic structure methods; n-type carrier scattering; nanoscale structures; phonon-limited mobility;
Conference_Titel :
Ultimate Integration on Silicon (ULIS), 2011 12th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cork
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0090-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0089-7
DOI :
10.1109/ULIS.2011.5757987