• DocumentCode
    3021578
  • Title

    Near-optimal autonomous pursuit evasion for nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot subject to wheel slip

  • Author

    Tian, Yu ; Das, Jadav ; Sarkar, Nilanjan

  • Author_Institution
    Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN, USA
  • fYear
    2010
  • fDate
    3-7 May 2010
  • Firstpage
    4946
  • Lastpage
    4951
  • Abstract
    A new approach to autonomous pursuit evasion by a wheeled mobile robot in the presence of wheel slip is presented. Classical pursuit evasion problem, such as the Homicidal Chauffeur problem, considers the kinematic model of the pursuer and does not consider slip in its trajectory, and thus cannot predict a realistic pursuit evasion scenario. In this work we present a new dynamics-based approach to pursuit evasion problem in the presence of wheel slip. We first show how a feedback linearization controller can achieve capture with wheel slip. We then improve the capture time by designing a new extremum seeking controller that maximizes lateral traction force to effect a sharper but stable turn. The simulation results show the efficacy of our proposed control approach.
  • Keywords
    feedback; linearisation techniques; mobile robots; robot dynamics; robot kinematics; dynamics based approach; extremum seeking controller; feedback linearization controller; homicidal chauffeur problem; kinematic model; lateral traction force; near-optimal autonomous pursuit evasion; nonholonomic wheeled mobile robot; wheel slip; Control systems; Force control; Force sensors; Kinematics; Mobile robots; Optimal control; Robotics and automation; Sliding mode control; Unmanned aerial vehicles; Wheels;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Anchorage, AK
  • ISSN
    1050-4729
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-5038-1
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1050-4729
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ROBOT.2010.5509631
  • Filename
    5509631