Title :
ScatterType: a legible but hard-to-segment CAPTCHA
Author :
Baird, Henry S. ; Moll, Michael A. ; Wang, Sui-Yu
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Lehigh Univ., Bethlehem, PA, USA
fDate :
29 Aug.-1 Sept. 2005
Abstract :
The ScatterType CAPTCHA (completely automated public Turing tests to tell computers and humans apart), designed to resist character-segmentation attacks and shown to be highly legible to human readers, is analyzed for vulnerabilities and is offered for experiments in automatic attack. As introduced in Baird and Riopka (2005), ´ScatterType´ challenges are images of machine-print text whose characters are cut into pieces which then drift apart, in an attempt to frustrate segment-then-recognize computer vision attacks. Analysis of experimental human legibility data has shown that better than 95% correct legibility can be achieved through judicious choice of the pseudorandom generating parameters (Baird et al., 2005). That analysis is summarized and discussed here as motivation for a discussion of potential vulnerabilities. An invitation to attack ScatterType is offered.
Keywords :
Turing machines; document image processing; human computer interaction; image segmentation; security of data; Gestalt perception; ScatterType CAPTCHA; character-segmentation; completely-automated-public-Turing-tests-to-tell-computers-and-humans-apart; computer vision attack; document image analysis; human interactive proof; human-machine discrimination; image segmentation; pseudorandom generating parameter; text legibility; Automatic testing; Computer science; Computer vision; Design engineering; Humans; Image segmentation; Resists; Scattering parameters; Text analysis; Uniform resource locators; CAPTCHAs; Gestalt perception; Turing tests; abuse of web sites and services; automatic attacks on CAPTCHAs; discrimination; document; fragmentation; human interactive proofs; human/machine; image analysis; legibility of text; segmentation;
Conference_Titel :
Document Analysis and Recognition, 2005. Proceedings. Eighth International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2420-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICDAR.2005.205