Title :
Rapid updating for path-planning using nonlinear branch-and-bound
Author :
Eele, Alison ; Richards, Arthur
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Eng., Cambridge Univ., Cambridge, UK
Abstract :
This paper develops and tests a novel rapid updating technique for use with a nonlinear branch and bound optimisation method, tailored for finding optimal trajectories for a vehicle constrained to avoid fixed obstacles. The key feature of the rapid updating technique developed is the ability to increment and re-arrange the existing search tree reducing the amount of computation taken to find a new plan. The rapid updating techniques developed are combined into a receding horizon control and compared to full cold start method. The rapid updating technique demonstrated an average 62% solve time improvement over a cold start. The rapid updating method is also demonstrated for removal of obstacles from the environment and very large scale problems with 60 obstacles.
Keywords :
optimisation; path planning; predictive control; tree searching; nonlinear branch and bound optimisation method; path-planning; rapid updating technique; receding horizon control; search tree; Aerospace engineering; Automotive engineering; Conference management; Optimization methods; Path planning; Robotics and automation; Traffic control; USA Councils; Unmanned aerial vehicles; Vehicle dynamics;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2010 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5038-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1050-4729
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2010.5509732