Title :
Electronic structures and defect physics of Cd-based semiconductors
Author :
Wei, Su-Huai ; Zhang, S.B.
Author_Institution :
Nat. Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO, USA
Abstract :
Using a first-principles band structure method we have systematically studied the electronic properties of Cd-based compounds, alloys and interfaces. We compared the stabilities and band structures of CdX (X=S, Se, Te) in zinc-blende and wurtzite structures. We calculated the mixing enthalpies and optical bowing coefficients of mixed-anion Cd alloys and the band offsets between the Cd compounds. We also calculated the defect formation energies and the defect transition energy levels of point defects and defect complexes in CdTe to search for the best p-type dopant for CdTe
Keywords :
II-VI semiconductors; band structure; cadmium compounds; defect states; enthalpy; heat of mixing; optical constants; point defects; semiconductor thin films; solar cells; Cd-based alloys; Cd-based compounds; Cd-based interfaces; Cd-based semiconductors; CdS; CdSe; CdTe; band offsets; band structures; defect complexes; defect formation energies; defect physics; defect transition energy levels; electronic properties; electronic structures; first-principles band structure method; mixed-anion Cd alloys; mixing enthalpies; optical bowing coefficients; p-type dopant; point defects; stabilities; thin film solar cells; wurtzite structures; zinc-blende structures; Energy states; Laboratories; Optical films; Optical mixing; Photonic band gap; Photovoltaic cells; Physics; Renewable energy resources; Semiconductor materials; Tellurium;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 2000. Conference Record of the Twenty-Eighth IEEE
Conference_Location :
Anchorage, AK
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5772-8
DOI :
10.1109/PVSC.2000.915877