• DocumentCode
    3030141
  • Title

    Unconditionally secure multi-secret sharing scheme

  • Author

    Lin, Changlu ; Harn, Lein

  • Author_Institution
    Key Lab. of Network Security & Cryptology, Fujian Normal Univ., Fuzhou, China
  • Volume
    1
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    25-27 May 2012
  • Firstpage
    169
  • Lastpage
    172
  • Abstract
    In Shamir´s (t, n) secret sharing (SS) scheme, a master secrets is divided into n shares by a dealer and is shared among n shareholders in such a way that any t or more than t shares can reconstruct this master secret; but fewer than t shares cannot obtain any information about the master secret s. Although Shamir´s scheme is unconditionally secure, it unfortunately requires a large data expansion (i.e., t shares are needed to reclaim one secret). Therefore, Shamir´s scheme is inefficient as a conveyor of information. Multi-secret sharing (MSS) scheme, which allows multiple master secrets to be shared among shareholders, has been proposed to improve the efficiency of Shamir´s scheme. However, all existing MSS schemes are computationally secure. In this paper, we propose an unconditionally secure MSS scheme based on Shamir´s scheme. Our proposed MSS scheme allows each shareholder to keep only one private share and uses it to share t master secrets.
  • Keywords
    cryptography; polynomials; Shamir secret sharing scheme; cryptographic keys; data expansion; linear polynomial; master secret; private share; unconditionally secure MSS scheme; unconditionally secure multisecret sharing scheme; Additives; Computers; Cryptography; Interpolation; Polynomials; Protocols; Secret sharing; multi-secret sharing; secret sharing homomorphism; unconditional security;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Computer Science and Automation Engineering (CSAE), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Zhangjiajie
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-0088-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CSAE.2012.6272572
  • Filename
    6272572