• DocumentCode
    3031996
  • Title

    Directory assistance by means of automatic recognition of spoken spelled names

  • Author

    Rosenberg, A.E. ; Schmidt, C.E.

  • Author_Institution
    Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ, USA
  • Volume
    3
  • fYear
    1978
  • fDate
    28581
  • Firstpage
    718
  • Lastpage
    721
  • Abstract
    An automatic word recognizer is used to accept strings of spelled letters spoken in isolation. The output of the recognizer is a set of best candidate letters for each letter spoken in the string. Candidate strings forming spelled last names and initials are compared to name strings obtained from a telephone directory stored in a disk file. A systematic search is carried out to find a matching entry in the directory. An evaluation has been carried out with ten talkers spelling lists of names extracted from an 18,000 entry telephone directory. Although the median acoustic error rate per spelled letter is approximately 20%, the median error rate in furnishing the requested directory entry is approximately 4%.
  • Keywords
    Dynamic programming; Error analysis; Information retrieval; Linear predictive coding; Loudspeakers; Pattern recognition; Speech recognition; Telephone sets; Telephony; Vocabulary;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, IEEE International Conference on ICASSP '78.
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICASSP.1978.1170467
  • Filename
    1170467