Title :
Neurofeedback for the treatment of schizophrenia: Case study
Author :
Nan, Wenya ; Chang, Lanshin ; Rodrigues, Joao Pedro ; Wan, Feng ; Mak, Peng Un ; Mak, Pui-In ; Vai, Mang I. ; Rosa, Agostinho
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Macau, Macau, China
Abstract :
The paper presents a case report of the therapy by neurofeedback training of a chronic female schizophrenia outpatient. The purpose of the neurofeedback training was to enhance cognition, memory and behavioral performance. We used an intensive approach. All the training sessions were performed during 4 consecutive days. The results showed that the patient learnt to increase individual alpha amplitude and simultaneously decrease beta2 (20-30 Hz) amplitude at P4 site during active state over sessions. The individual alpha increased 74.73% and beta2 decreased 13.73%. The short term memory was enhanced after training. Her mood had positive change and her speech was much clearer than before. She started to associate the meaning of her life and illness. These results support that neurofeedback is not only a feasible therapy for schizophrenia but also positive results could be obtained using a much more intensive training sessions than the one reported in the literature.
Keywords :
cognition; electroencephalography; learning (artificial intelligence); medical computing; medical disorders; neurophysiology; patient treatment; P4 site; active state; alpha amplitude; behavioral performance; beta2 amplitude; chronic female schizophrenia outpatient; cognition performance; frequency 20 Hz to 30 Hz; intensive training sessions; memory performance; neurofeedback training therapy; schizophrenia treatment; Biological control systems; Cognition; Electroencephalography; Mood; Neurofeedback; Training; beta2; digit span; individual alpha band; neurofeedback; schizophrenia;
Conference_Titel :
Virtual Environments Human-Computer Interfaces and Measurement Systems (VECIMS), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Tianjin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1758-1
DOI :
10.1109/VECIMS.2012.6273182