DocumentCode
3049892
Title
What makes an engineer creative?
Author
Rosen, Elizabeth A. ; Ruzicka, Mary F.
Author_Institution
AT&T Bell Labs., Holmdel, NJ, USA
fYear
1990
fDate
21-24 Oct 1990
Firstpage
281
Lastpage
284
Abstract
The ability of a psychological model to work as a predictor of creativity was examined. Subjects were scientists and engineers employed by a solid-state device technology research and development organization. A personality profile was used to determine the level of cognitive orientation and a life experiences survey was used to ascertain stress. Measures of subjects´ creativity included expert judgments, managers´ responses to selection guidelines provided through the Candidate Identification Worksheet for identifying someone as highly creative; patents, presentations, and publications; and a composite criterion (a combination of expert judgments, patents, presentations and publications for each subject). Results showed no relationship between family background variables and stress, i.e. predictor variables and creativity. Analyses of developmental and background variables relative to creativity, using a composite creativity criterion, demonstrated significant findings, including gender, age, and education
Keywords
education; engineering; industrial property; psychology; research and development management; technical presentation; age; cognitive orientation; creativity; education; engineers; expert judgments; family background variables; gender; patents; personality profile; presentations; psychological model; publications; research and development organization; responses to selection guidelines; scientists; stress; Demography; Environmental factors; Guidelines; Human factors; Inventory management; Occupational stress; Predictive models; Psychology; Research and development; Solid state circuits;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Engineering Management Conference, 1990. Management Through the Year 2000 - Gaining the Competitive Advantage, 1990 IEEE International
Conference_Location
Santa Clara, CA
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IEMC.1990.201290
Filename
201290
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