Title :
The correlation radiometer- A new application in MM-wave total power radiometry
Author :
Gaier, Todd ; Tanner, Alan ; Kangaslahti, Pekka ; Boon Lim
Author_Institution :
Jet Propulsion Lab., California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
We describe the design and performance of a 180 GHz correlation radiometer suitable for remote sensing. The radiometer provides continuous comparisons between a the observed signal and a reference load to provide stable radiometric baselines. The radiometer was assembled and tested using parts from the GeoSTAR-II instrument and is fully compatible with operation in a synthetic aperture radiometer or as a standalone technology for use in microwave sounding and imaging . This new radiometer was tested over several days easily demonstrating the required 6 hour stability requirement for observations of mean brightness temperature for a geostationary instrument.
Keywords :
geophysical equipment; microwave imaging; radiometers; remote sensing; GeoSTAR-II instrument; MM-wave total power radiometry; correlation radiometer; frequency 180 GHz; microwave imaging; microwave sounding; radiometric baseline; remote sensing; synthetic aperture radiometer; Correlation; Microwave radiometry; Noise; Receivers; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; Thermal stability; MMICs; Microwave radiometry;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2013 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Melbourne, VIC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-1114-1
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2013.6723181