Title :
Symmetry-induced forces on phase singularities
Author :
Ferrando, A. ; Garcia-March, MA
Author_Institution :
Dept. d´´Opt., Univ. de Valencia, València, Spain
Abstract :
We show the existence of external forces acting on phase singularities whose origin can be attributed to the presence of short-term discrete-symmetry potentials. These special forces can break highly charged phase singularities into single-charged ones and provide them with non-zero orbital angular momentum even when the potential no longer acts.
Keywords :
Bose-Einstein condensation; angular momentum; optical self-focusing; nonzero orbital angular momentum; phase singularity; self-focusing nonlinear media; short-term discrete-symmetry potentials; symmetry-induced forces;
Conference_Titel :
Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL), 2010 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sevastopol
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-7043-3
DOI :
10.1109/CAOL.2010.5634253