Title :
Electron multiplication in liquid cyclohexane and propane: an estimation of the ionization coefficient
Author :
Haidara, U. ; Denat, A.
Author_Institution :
Ecole Superieure de Bamako, Mali
Abstract :
The regular pulse regime observed in liquid cyclohexane and propane is shown to correspond to electron multiplication in the liquid phase. A rough estimation of the multiplication coefficient in the liquid phase can be made from studies in compressed hydrocarbonous gases and liquids. The length of the ionization region and the corresponding critical electrical field can be deduced. It is shown that fields E >2.5 MV/cm are required for electronic ionization in liquid cyclohexane and propane
Keywords :
dielectric properties of liquids and solutions; electric breakdown of liquids; ionisation of liquids; organic compounds; critical electrical field; electron multiplication; ionization coefficient; ionization region; liquid cyclohexane; liquid propane; multiplication coefficient; Assembly; Electrodes; Electrons; Gases; Hydrocarbons; Ionization; Liquids; Phase estimation; Pulse measurements; Threshold voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Conduction and Breakdown in Dielectric Liquids, 1990. ICDL 1990. Conference Record., 10th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Grenoble
DOI :
10.1109/ICDL.1990.202931