DocumentCode
3089192
Title
Comparison between predictions and observations of induced radioactive background in interplanetary missions
Author
Dyer, Clive ; Truscott, Peter ; Evans, Larry ; Trombka, Jacob
Author_Institution
Space Dept., DERA, Farnborough, UK
fYear
1997
fDate
22-23 Jul 1997
Firstpage
53
Lastpage
57
Abstract
Predictions have been made of the cosmic-ray induced radioactivity in germanium, bismuth germanate and sodium iodide and are compared with data obtained from the Mars Observer and Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous missions. The energies of the dominant line features are well predicted. Quantitative comparisons have been made for the germanium detector on Mars Observer and predictions based on spallation by primaries are generally in agreement, with observations to better than a factor of two. Pre-flight predictions are presented for the bismuth germanate detector on the Lunar Prospector mission
Keywords
astronomical instruments; cosmic ray interactions; gamma-ray apparatus; gamma-ray astronomy; gamma-ray detection; gamma-ray spectrometers; measurement errors; Bi; Ge; NaI; astronomical instrument; astronomy; cosmic ray apparatus; cosmic-ray induced radioactivity; detector material; dominant line feature; gamma-ray astronomy; induced radioactive background; interplanetary mission; semiconductor detector; Aerospace materials; Bismuth; Cosmic rays; Detectors; Germanium; Mars; Moon; Radioactive materials; Space missions; Spectroscopy;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
High Energy Radiation Background in Space, 1997 Conference on the
Conference_Location
Snowmass, CO
Print_ISBN
0-7803-4335-2
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/CHERBS.1997.660247
Filename
660247
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