Title :
A solution for SLAM through augmenting vision and range information
Author :
Aghamohammadi, Ali A. ; Tamjidi, Amir H. ; Taghirad, H.D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., K.N. Toosi Univ. of Technol., Tehran
Abstract :
This paper proposes a method for augmenting the information of a monocular camera and a range finder. This method is a valuable step towards solving the SLAM problem in unstructured environments free from problems of using encoderspsila data. Proposed algorithm causes the robot to benefit from a feature-based map for filtering purposes, while it exploits an accurate motion model, based on point-wise raw range scan matching rather than unreliable feature-based range scan matching, in unstructured environments. Moreover, robust loop closure detection procedure is the other consequence of this method. Experiments with a low-cost IEEE 1394 webcam and a range finder illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in drift-free SLAM at loop closing motions in unstructured environments.
Keywords :
SLAM (robots); filtering theory; image sensors; IEEE 1394 webcam; augmenting vision; drift-free SLAM; feature-based map; monocular camera; range finder; Cameras; Feature extraction; Mathematical model; Robot kinematics; Robot vision systems; Robots; Uncertainty;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2008. IROS 2008. IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Nice
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2057-5
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2008.4650716