Title :
A Novel Audio Watermarking Algorithm Based on Reduced Singular Value Decomposition
Author :
Wang, Jian ; Healy, Ron ; Timoney, Joe
Author_Institution :
Comput. Sci. Dept., NUI Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Maynooth, Ireland
Abstract :
This paper presents a transparent and accurate semi-blind audio watermarking algorithm, based on the Reduced Singular Value Decomposition (RSVD). The proposed scheme manipulates coefficients of one of the resulting unitary matrices for embedding watermark bits. To preserve audio fidelity a threshold-based distortion control technique is given. Test results on real music signals show that this watermarking scheme is transparent, accurate and robust against MP3 compression.
Keywords :
audio coding; matrix algebra; singular value decomposition; watermarking; audio watermarking algorithm; reduced singular value decomposition; threshold-based distortion control technique; unitary matrices; Digital audio players; Distortion; Image coding; Matrix decomposition; Robustness; Singular value decomposition; Watermarking; Audio Watermark; MP3 Compression; RSVD;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP), 2010 Sixth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Darmstadt
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-8378-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-0-7695-4222-5
DOI :
10.1109/IIHMSP.2010.43