Title :
S-sequence encoded synthetic aperture B-scan ultrasound imaging
Author :
Zemp, Roger J. ; Sampaleanu, Alexander ; Harrison, Travis
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada
Abstract :
Traditional synthetic aperture ultrasound scanning involves firing on one element and receiving on all elements of an array, then firing another transmit element and receiving on all elements until all transmit-receive element pairs have been sampled. It offers excellent resolution but at the expense of signal-to-noise. To remedy this difficulty we propose an aperture encoding scheme that involves firing on multiple elements sampled from a Hadamard S-matrix, then applying matrix inversion methods to decouple signals to recover the effective synthetic aperture imaging set for subsequent image reconstruction. Because more than one elements are fired at a time, signal-to-noise is improved.
Keywords :
Hadamard matrices; acoustic noise; acoustic signal processing; image reconstruction; ultrasonic imaging; Hadamard S-matrix; S-sequence encoded synthetic aperture B-scan ultrasound imaging; aperture encoding scheme; applying matrix inversion methods; decouple signals; effective synthetic aperture imaging set recover; signal-noise ratio; subsequent image reconstruction; traditional synthetic aperture ultrasound scanning; transmit element firing; transmit-receive element pairs; Apertures; Arrays; Encoding; Image resolution; Imaging; Signal to noise ratio; Ultrasonic imaging; 2D arrays; 3D ultrasound imaging; CMUTs; MEMS;
Conference_Titel :
Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2013 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
Prague
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5684-8
DOI :
10.1109/ULTSYM.2013.0153