Temperature dependent linear HEMT model extracted with multi-temperature optimization

Temperature dependent model is conventionally developed with 1) individual linear model extraction at each temperature and 2) temperature dependence extraction for each model parameter. A novel approach based on a multi-temperature optimization is proposed in this study. The new approach is faster and more accurate since the linear models at different temperatures are extracted simultaneously and inter-relatedly. It has been found, based on the model extracted, that there is a specific gate-source voltage of Vgs0, where the transconductance (Gm) keeps constant versus temperature. Gm increases (decreases) with temperature for Vgs<;Vgs0 (Vgs>;Vgs0). With increasing temperature, a substantial decrease in extrinsic inductance is also observed. Our findings are believed to be useful for designing HEMT amplifiers with less temperature dependence.