Title :
Recognizing facial expressions by spatio-temporal analysis
Author :
Yaccob, Y. ; Davis, Larry
Author_Institution :
Comput. Vision Lab., Maryland Univ., College Park, MD, USA
Abstract :
An approach for analysis and representation of facial dynamics for recognition of facial expressions from image sequences is proposed. The algorithms the authors develop utilize optical flow computation to identify the direction of rigid and non-rigid motions that are caused by human facial expressions. A mid-level symbolic representation that is motivated by linguistic and psychological considerations is developed. Recognizing six facial expressions, as well as eye blinking, are demonstrated on a collection of image sequences
Keywords :
face recognition; eye blinking; facial dynamics; facial expressions; image sequences; linguistic considerations; mid-level symbolic representation; nonrigid motions; optical flow; psychological considerations; rigid motions; spatio-temporal analysis; Contracts; Face recognition; Humans; Image motion analysis; Image sequences; Mouth; Optical computing; Optical noise; Psychology; Terminology;
Conference_Titel :
Pattern Recognition, 1994. Vol. 1 - Conference A: Computer Vision & Image Processing., Proceedings of the 12th IAPR International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Jerusalem
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-6265-4
DOI :
10.1109/ICPR.1994.576429