Title :
Phone classification with segmental features and a binary-pair partitioned neural network classifier
Author :
Zahorian, Stephen A. ; Silsbee, Peter ; Wang, Xihong
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents methods and experimental results for phonetic classification using 39 phone classes and the NIST recommended training and test sets for NTIMIT and TIMIT. Spectral/temporal features which represent the smoothed trajectory of FFT derived speech spectra over 300 ms intervals are used for the analysis. Classification tests are made with both a binary-pair partitioned (BPP) neural network system (one neural network for each of the 741 pairs of phones) and a single large neural network. The classification accuracy is very similar for the two types of networks, but the BPP method has the advantage of a much shorter training time. The best results obtained (77% for TIMIT and 67.4% for NTIMIT) compare favorably to the best results reported in the literature for this task
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; backpropagation; discrete Fourier transforms; discrete cosine transforms; feature extraction; neural nets; spectral analysis; speech processing; transforms; DCT; FFT derived speech spectra; NIST recommended test sets; NIST recommended training sets; NTIMIT; TIMIT; acoustic phonetic classification; backpropagation; binary pair partitioned neural network classifier; classification accuracy; classification tests; discrete cosine transform; experimental results; phone classes; phone classification; segmental features; smoothed trajectory; spectral/temporal features; training time; Acoustic signal processing; Cepstral analysis; Feature extraction; NIST; Neural networks; Spectral analysis; Speech analysis; Speech processing; System testing; Time frequency analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1997. ICASSP-97., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-7919-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1997.596111