• DocumentCode
    312210
  • Title

    Phoneme segmentation of continuous speech using multi-layer perceptron

  • Author

    Suh, Youngjoo ; Lee, Youngjik

  • Author_Institution
    Electron. & Telecommun. Res. Inst., Taejeon, South Korea
  • Volume
    3
  • fYear
    1996
  • fDate
    3-6 Oct 1996
  • Firstpage
    1297
  • Abstract
    We propose a new method of phoneme segmentation using MLP (multi-layer perceptron). The structure of the proposed segmenter consists of three parts: preprocessor, MLP-based phoneme segmenter, and postprocessor. The preprocessor utilizes a sequence of 44 order feature parameters for each frame of speech, based on the acoustic-phonetic knowledge. The MLP has one hidden layer and an output layer. The feature parameters for four consecutive inter-frame features (176 parameters) are served as input data. The output value decides whether the current frame is a phoneme boundary or not. In postprocessing, we decide the positions of phoneme boundaries using the output of the MLP. We obtained 84% for 5 msec-accuracy and 87% for 15 msec-accuracy with an insertion rate of 9% for open test. By adjusting the threshold value of the MLP output, we achieved higher accuracy. When we decreased the threshold by 0.4, we obtained 5 msec-accuracy of 92% with insertion rate of 3.4% for the insertions that are more than 15 msec apart from phoneme boundaries
  • Keywords
    feature extraction; feedforward neural nets; learning (artificial intelligence); multilayer perceptrons; performance evaluation; speech processing; acoustic-phonetic knowledge; continuous speech; feature parameters; hidden layer; insertion rate; inter-frame features; multi-layer perceptron; output layer; phoneme boundary; phoneme segmentation; postprocessor; preprocessor; threshold value; Databases; Degradation; Feature extraction; Multilayer perceptrons; Neural networks; Optimization methods; Speech processing; Speech recognition; Speech synthesis; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Spoken Language, 1996. ICSLP 96. Proceedings., Fourth International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Philadelphia, PA
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-3555-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICSLP.1996.607850
  • Filename
    607850