Title :
Learning American English Accents Using Ensemble Learning with GMMs
Author :
Purnell, Jonathan T. ; Magdon-Ismail, Malik
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Rensselaer Polytech. Inst., Troy, NY, USA
Abstract :
Accent identification has grown over the past decade. There has been decent success when a priori knowledge about the accents is available. A typical approach entails detection of certain syllables and phonemes, which in turn requires phoneme-based models. Recently, Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) have been used as an unsupervised alternative to these phoneme-based models, but they have had limited success unless they used a priori knowledge. We studied extensions of the GMMs using ensemble learning (i. e. bagging and Boosting).
Keywords :
learning (artificial intelligence); natural language processing; speech processing; American English accents; Gaussian mixture models; accent identification; ensemble learning; phoneme-based models; Bagging; Boosting; Computer science; Hidden Markov models; Loudspeakers; Machine learning; Natural languages; Spectral shape; Speech recognition; Switches; accent identification; ensemble learning; gaussian mixtures; speech processing;
Conference_Titel :
Machine Learning and Applications, 2009. ICMLA '09. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Miami Beach, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3926-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICMLA.2009.133