• DocumentCode
    3131413
  • Title

    Development of a Measuring System of Contact Force during Braille Reading Using an Optical 6-Axis Force Sensor

  • Author

    Watanabe, T. ; Oouchi, S. ; Yamaguchi, T. ; Shimojo, M. ; Shimada, S.

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Inst. of Special Educ., Kanagawa
  • fYear
    2006
  • fDate
    Aug. 30 2006-Sept. 3 2006
  • Firstpage
    4936
  • Lastpage
    4940
  • Abstract
    A system with an optical 6-axis force sensor was developed to measure contact force during braille reading. In using this system, we encountered two problems. One is a variability of output values depending on the contact point. This was solved by using two transformation techniques. The other is that subjects read braille in a different manner from the usual. We compared two manners of braille reading, one-handed vs two-handed, and found a small reduction in reading speed. Using this system, we collected data from four braille readers and quantitatively showed more minute contact force trajectories than those in earlier studies
  • Keywords
    biomechanics; force measurement; force sensors; optical sensors; touch (physiological); contact force measurement; in reading speed reduction; minute contact force trajectory; one-handed braille reading; optical 6-axis force sensor system; transformation technique; two-handed braille reading; Calibration; Cities and towns; Fingers; Force measurement; Force sensors; Optical sensors; Pressure measurement; Robot sensing systems; Springs; USA Councils;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006. EMBS '06. 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    New York, NY
  • ISSN
    1557-170X
  • Print_ISBN
    1-4244-0032-5
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1557-170X
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.2006.260274
  • Filename
    4462909