Title :
The Properties of Adsorption of Crystal Violet onto BTEA-Bentonite
Author :
Ren Jian-min ; Wu Si-wei
Author_Institution :
Environ. & Biol. Sch., Chongqing Technol. & Bus. Univ., Chongqing, China
Abstract :
BTEA-Bentonite by intercalation of surfactant benzyltriethylammonium (BTEA) was described. Product was characterized by XRD and IR techniques. The adsorption properties of BTEA-Bentonite for Crystal violet is investigated, and the results show that the sorption isotherms fit the Freundlich model very well. The adsorption process of Crystal violet onto BTEA-bentonite was spontaneous, endothermic physisorption by calculating thermodynamic parameters ΔG0, ΔH0 and ΔS0 in the different temperatures. The adsorption reaction was found to obey a pseudo-second-order rate model.
Keywords :
X-ray diffraction; adsorption; infrared spectra; intercalation compounds; organic compounds; surface chemistry; surfactants; wastewater treatment; BTEA-bentonite; Freundlich model; IR spectra; XRD; adsorption reaction; benzyltriethylammonium; crystal violet; intercalation; pseudo-second-order rate model; sorption isotherms; spontaneous endothermic physisorption; surfactant; thermodynamic parameters; Biological system modeling; Business; Chemical analysis; Crystalline materials; Effluents; Minerals; Textiles; Thermodynamics; Wastewater treatment; X-ray scattering;
Conference_Titel :
Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE), 2010 4th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Chengdu
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4712-1
Electronic_ISBN :
2151-7614
DOI :
10.1109/ICBBE.2010.5517117