Title :
Monitoring sensor performance in multivariable continuous processes
Author :
Negiz, Antoine ; Cinar, Ali
Author_Institution :
UOP Inc., Des Plaines, IL, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents two sensor auditing techniques which rely on input-output models developed from operation data. The multipass PLS (partial least squares) algorithm is developed for detecting simultaneous multiple sensor abnormalities. This sensor monitoring algorithm is only suitable for process measurements where the successive measurements are not autocorrelated. For process measurements which are strongly correlated in time a state space modeling paradigm based on canonical variate (CV) analysis is proposed. In order to detect multiple sensor abnormalities the heuristic multipass PLS algorithm is modified by replacing the PLS models with the CV state space models in generating the functional redundancy in terms of model residuals. Experimental results from a milk pasteurization pilot plant are used to illustrate the applicability of both methods
Keywords :
fault diagnosis; monitoring; multivariable systems; process control; redundancy; sensors; state-space methods; stochastic processes; canonical variate analysis; functional redundancy; heuristics; input-output models; milk pasteurisation; multipass partial least squares; multivariable continuous processes; process control; sensor auditing; sensor monitoring; state space modeling; Autocorrelation; Chemical sensors; Dairy products; Heuristic algorithms; Least squares methods; Monitoring; Product safety; Redundancy; State-space methods; Time measurement;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference, 1997. Proceedings of the 1997
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3832-4
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.1997.611808