Title :
Implementation of a neural net tracking controller for a single flexible link: comparison with PD and PID controllers
Author :
Gutiérrez, Luis B. ; Lewis, Frank L.
Author_Institution :
Autom. & Robotics Res. Inst., Texas Univ., Arlington, TX, USA
Abstract :
The objective of the paper is to show the results of the practical implementation of a neural network tracking controller on a single flexible link and compare its performance to that of PD and PID standard controllers. The NN controller is composed of an outer PD tracking loop, a singular perturbation inner loop for stabilization of the fast flexible mode dynamics, and a neural network inner loop used to feedback linearize the slow pointing dynamics. No off-line training or learning is needed for the NN. It is shown that the tracking performance of the NN controller is far better than that of the PD or PID standard controllers. An extra friction term was added in the tests to demonstrate the ability of the NN to learn unmodeled nonlinear dynamics
Keywords :
compensation; feedback; friction; learning (artificial intelligence); linearisation techniques; manipulator dynamics; neurocontrollers; nonlinear control systems; singularly perturbed systems; three-term control; two-term control; PD controllers; PID controllers; fast flexible mode dynamics; neural net tracking controller; neural network inner loop; outer PD tracking loop; single flexible link; singular perturbation inner loop; slow pointing dynamics; stabilization; unmodeled nonlinear dynamics; Automatic control; Feedback loop; Linear feedback control systems; Neural networks; Neurofeedback; PD control; Robot kinematics; Robotics and automation; Three-term control; Tracking loops;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference, 1997. Proceedings of the 1997
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3832-4
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.1997.611882