Title :
Leaves and inverse degree of a graph
Author :
Yao, Bing ; Chen, Xiang-en ; Yao, Ming ; Zhang, Jiajuan ; Guo, Jingxia
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Math. & Inf. Sci., Northwest Normal Univ., Lanzhou, China
Abstract :
There are many long-standing conjectures on trees, and many invariants of graphs arose from Graffiti conjectures. Let diam(G) and id(G) = Σu∈V(G) 1/degG(u) be the diameter and the inverse degree of a connected graph G, respectively. The notation nd(G) indicates the number of vertices of degree d in G. We show that (i) diam(G) + id(G) ≤ 3/2 |G|. (ii) id(G) ≤ 1/2 |G|+1 if G is hamiltonian. (iii) id(G) ≤ n1(T)+|M|-1/2 for a certain spanning tree T and a largest matching M of G. (iv) For a tree T on n vertices, 2 ≤ 2 · id(T ) - n ≤ n1(T), diam(T) + n1(T) + 1 ≤ 2 · id(T ), diam(T) + id(T ) ≤ 2n-n1(T)-1/2n2(T)+1, and 2·id(T ) ≤ 2(n1(T )+|M|)-1 for a largest matching M of T.
Keywords :
trees (mathematics); Graffiti conjectures; graph; spanning tree; Biomedical engineering; Educational institutions; Informatics; Information science; Mathematics; Terminology; USA Councils;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI), 2010 3rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Yantai
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6495-1
DOI :
10.1109/BMEI.2010.5639359