Title :
Voiceprint-biometric template design and authentication based on cloud computing security
Author :
Hua-Hong Zhu ; Qian-Hua He ; Hong Tang ; Wei-Hua Cao
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electron. & Inf. Eng., South China Univ. of Technol., Guangzhou, China
Abstract :
To improve the security of voiceprint storage and transmission, we present a novel voiceprint protection approach with homomorphic encryption and authentication scheme for cloud computing environment in this paper. System supports to calculate distortion measurement of voiceprint without disclosing the raw voiceprint data under the telebiometric functional model in the open network. The client contributes encrypted voiceprint data to the system, where components can perform queries and matching without decrypting the data in order to keep the security of biometrics. According to the analysis of theory, the proposal is secured because the voiceprint templates are diverse, cancelable and irreversible if the security parameters are secret. The experimental results demonstrated the authentication performance is unchanged. When the size of codebook is 32, FRR is 4%, while the size of codebook is 64, FRR is 3.2%. of.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); cloud computing; cryptography; pattern recognition; speech processing; authentication; cloud computing security; encrypted voiceprint data; open network; telebiometric functional model; voiceprint protection; voiceprint storage; voiceprint transmission; voiceprint-biometric template design; Authentication; Biometrics; Cloud computing; Cryptography; Databases; Spectrogram; Cancelable template; Cloud computing security; Homomorphic encryption; Knowledge signature;
Conference_Titel :
Cloud and Service Computing (CSC), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hong Kong
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1635-5
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4577-1636-2
DOI :
10.1109/CSC.2011.6138538